American term |
Literal meaning |
Period |
Bandwagon |
A wagon for carrying members of the band during a town Parade |
c1870s-1920s |
|
Barnstorming |
Entertainments given by small itinerant companies |
c1890s-1920s |
Bulls |
Elephants |
c1920s+ |
Bullephants |
Male elephants |
c1920s+ |
Cull |
Friend, mate [Frost refers to the term 'cully' as being
the 19th century English circus man's term of 'mate' (page 309),
however the term appears to have had a shortlived currency in Australian
circus around the year 1910 through its introduction by visiting
American circus men.] |
c1910-15 |
Dodgers |
Small handbills |
c1870s+ |
Dollar boards |
Wide boards, many years ago, was the best seating when a
dollar was equal to five shillings. That was the top price. Normal
seating was narrow boards. Wider boards were used to hold chairs |
1870s+ |
Gilly loads |
Successive loads taken on a train. In American circus parlance,
a 'gilly' was a light wagon hired for odd jobs around the circus
lot. |
1920s+ |
Jacks |
'A' shaped props upon which stringers [qv] are placed to
hold seating boards |
c1870s+ |
Jane |
Uncomplimentary term for a female |
1910-30s |
Jump |
Distance travelled between two towns |
1920s+ |
Leg show |
Show that relies heavily on female talent |
1920s+ |
Lot |
The circus ground |
c1900s+ |
Lot lice |
Locals who get in the way as the show is being got ready |
c1920s |
Mechanic |
Safety device used in training acrobats and riders |
1870s+ |
My nibs |
When speaking personally, showmen refer to themselves as
'my nibs' |
1900s+ |
Opposition |
Opposition circus or other show |
c1900s+ |
Pad room |
'Room' where the circus ring horses are dressed |
c1916+ |
Resinback |
Circus horse used in the ring for performing; named for
the resin that is rubbed into its back to help prevent its rider
from slipping. |
1870s+ |
Rip and tear |
Business trickery, short changing, crooked gambling &
c |
c1910s |
Sidewalls |
Canvas wall enclosing perimeter of tent |
1920s+ |
Stringers |
Used to hold seating boards in place on jacks [qv] |
1870s+ |
Teeterboard |
Acrobat's see-saw (from Mexican 'teta-tora') |
1910s + |
Turnaway |
People turned away due to sold-out performance |
1900s+ |
24 hour man |
Man on call at any time; he inspects the lot and checks
arrangements made by the advance agent the day before the circus
is due to arrive in town. |
1920s + |
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